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Almost 40% of industrial enterprises identify cybersecurity as a key challenge in digitalising OT environments

7 May 2025

According to a study by Kaspersky and research by VDC Research on securing Operational Technology (OT) environments, among the primary risks are inadequate security measures and insufficient resources allocated to OT cybersecurity, challenges surrounding regulatory compliance, and the complexities of IT/OT integration.

The research, titled "Securing OT with Purpose-built Solutions" aims to analyse the current state of OT cybersecurity and provides valuable insights into the key business and technical trends affecting OT organisations, in addition to identifying the best practices being implemented to address these challenges. The findings were derived from ongoing research in the OT cybersecurity sector, conducted by VDC Research over several years, and a recent survey involving over 250 OT and IT decision-makers from various industries, including energy, utilities, transportation, logistics, and manufacturing.

According to the study, nearly a third (31.1%) of industrial companies globally (25.8% in the EMEA region) are primarily or entirely dependent on manual processes or are just starting to implement digital technologies for specific tasks, while almost a quarter (22.7%) globally (21.5% in EMEA) have already integrated some connected digital technologies. Despite these varying levels of digitalisation, a remarkable majority (63.6%) of industrial organisations globally (67% in EMEA) expressed their intention to achieve the 'fully digital' stage of their transformation—characterised by proactive and continuous enhancement of digital capabilities—within the next two years.

However, the cybersecurity risks inherent in connecting OT systems can significantly undermine the benefits of digital transformation. With an increasing number of organisations moving towards a fully connected digital environment, cybersecurity concerns emerge as the most frequently cited factor negatively impacting the implementation of digital technologies in OT settings, affecting 39.3% of respondents globally (43.8% in EMEA).

When discussing specific cybersecurity concerns that hinder companies' adoption of digital technologies, respondents highlighted several critical issues: 46.6% globally (49% in EMEA) pointed to inadequate security measures within their existing infrastructure, while another 46.6% globally (46.9% in EMEA) cited insufficient budgets or personnel dedicated to addressing operational technology (OT) cybersecurity. Additionally, 42.7% globally (46.9% in EMEA) acknowledged the challenges of regulatory compliance, and 41.7% globally (42.9% in EMEA) emphasised the complexities of IT/OT integration.

Despite these concerns, it is important to recognise that cybersecurity serves as an enabling technology for digital transformation. Without robust protection for data and systems, the full potential of digital technologies remains unrealised, as such concerns can erode trust and hinder an organisation's digitalisation journey.

“As connectivity and reliance on digital technologies continues to grow, the potential for cyber threats rises as well. It is crucial for industrial organisations to adopt robust cybersecurity solutions to ensure that while they implement new OT systems and enhance their overall efficiency, they simultaneously mitigate potential cyber risks that could result in significant disruptions and financial losses,” stated Andrey Strelkov, Head of Industrial Cybersecurity Product line at Kaspersky.

For OT customers, Kaspersky provides a unique ecosystem that seamlessly integrates specialised OT-grade technologies, expert knowledge, and invaluable expertise. Kaspersky Industrial Cybersecurity (KICS), a native XDR platform for critical infrastructure, is the cornerstone of this OT ecosystem, that offers centralised asset inventory, risk management, and audit, and enables security scalability across diverse, distributed infrastructure via a single platform.

To read the full report ‘Securing OT with Purpose-built Solutions’, please visit the website. To learn more about Kaspersky Industrial Cybersecurity, please follow the link.

About VDC Research

Founded in 1971, VDC Research provides in-depth insights to technology vendors, end users and investors across the globe. As a market research and consulting firm, VDC's coverage of AutoID, enterprise mobility, industrial automation and loT and embedded technologies is among the most advanced in the industry, helping its clients make critical decisions with confidence. Offering syndicated reports and custom consultation, its methodologies consistently provide accurate forecasts and unmatched thought leadership for deeply technical markets. Located in Southborough, Massachusetts, VDC prides itself on its close personal relationships with clients, delivering an attention to detail and a unique perspective that is second to none.

Almost 40% of industrial enterprises identify cybersecurity as a key challenge in digitalising OT environments

According to a study by Kaspersky and research by VDC Research on securing Operational Technology (OT) environments, among the primary risks are inadequate security measures and insufficient resources allocated to OT cybersecurity, challenges surrounding regulatory compliance, and the complexities of IT/OT integration.
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About Kaspersky

Kaspersky is a global cybersecurity and digital privacy company founded in 1997. With over a billion devices protected to date from emerging cyberthreats and targeted attacks, Kaspersky’s deep threat intelligence and security expertise is constantly transforming into innovative solutions and services to protect businesses, critical infrastructure, governments and consumers around the globe. The company’s comprehensive security portfolio includes leading endpoint protection, specialized security products and services, as well as Cyber Immune solutions to fight sophisticated and evolving digital threats. We help over 200,000 corporate clients protect what matters most to them. Learn more at www.kaspersky.com.

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